Theodore C. Smith, Ph.D. (he/they)
Assistant Professor of Anatomy
Educational Researcher
Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Advocate
Theodore C. Smith, PhD
Education:
PH.D, ANATOMY AND CELL BIOLOGY-EDUCATION TRACK
Indiana University, Bloomington, IN
Mentors: Drs. Polly Husmann, Valerie O'Loughlin, and Sharlene Newman Dissertation Thesis: Neural Basis of Anatomical Knowledge in Undergraduate Anatomy Students and Experts Using fMRI
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MS, ANATOMY
The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH
Mentors: Drs. Melissa Quinn and Jennifer Burgoon
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BA, BIOLOGICAL ANTHROPOLOGY AND EVOLUTIONARY BIOLOGY
Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH
Mentors: Dr. Cynthia Beall
Senior Capstone: Vulnerability of transplacental infection of Treponema pallidum pallidum in humans: an evolutionary perspective
Teaching Experience:
Touro University-California, Vallejo, CA Assistant Professor Jul 2020-present
College of Osteopathic Medicine
-designed online anatomy labs for pivot to online teaching during COVID pandemic
-designed online labs for vertical integration in IS-CVRR, IS-GERD, FOM courses -design and deliver inclusive lectures and laboratory exercises on various anatomical topics
-create and implement student-centered resources for learning medical imaging anatomy
-design and lead Team-Based Learning sessions
-serve as anatomy topic liaison for COAR session in OMM education
-mentor students through Clinical Distinction projects
-organize specialized anatomy independent studies and electives
-advise students and create topical journal clubs Master's of Medical Health Sciences Program
-advise students through research internships
-design and present lecture and team-based-learning session on science communication
-serve as lab co-instructor for anatomy course
LGBTQIA+ Health Considerations Elective
-serve as course coordinator -organize guest lecturers for various session
-provide administrative and logistical support for students and faculty
-design and implement student-centered educational modules on various topics
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Indiana University, Bloomington, IN August 2016-July 2020
Course Instructor:
M300: Evolutionary Anatomy Spring 2019
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Designed course for advanced medical sciences students
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Created weekly lectures
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Organized and edited weekly case studies and active learning sessions
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Created research skills coursework
M100: Study Skills in Anatomy Fall 2019
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Organized and created weekly assignments and course sessions for undergraduate anatomy students
Associate Instructor (Graduate Teaching Assistant): Fall 2016-Fall 2019
Anatomy A215: Basic Human Anatomy
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Demonstrated anatomical structures to undergraduate students
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Mentored undergraduate teaching assistants
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Presented lectures with active learning to undergraduate students
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Graded exams
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Facilitated review sessions
Neuroscience and Behavior, Human Structure (Gross Anatomy, Histology, Embryology)
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Organized labs and learning materials for medical students
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Presented lectures with active learning to medical students
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Lead labs for medical students
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Created undergraduate-level and graduate-level prosections
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The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH Jan 2015 – Dec 2015
Teaching Assistant for Human Anatomy 2300 and Anatomy 5300
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Demonstrated anatomical structures to undergraduate students
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Completed cadaver dissections
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Graded exams and entered grades
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Facilitated review sessions
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Taught dissection skills to advanced undergraduate students
Leetonia Exempted Village School District Dec 2014 – May 2016
Substitute Teacher​
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Taught high school social studies, psychology, biology, 6th grade math, science, language arts, 5th grade math, middle school and high school health
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Intervention aide for students
Publications:
Organ, J. M., Smith, H. F., Trainor, P. A., Allen, K., Balta, J. Y., Beresheim, A. C., Brewer-Deluce, D., Brown, K. M., Burrows, A. M., Byers, K. T., Byram, J. N., Cale, A. S., Carroll, M. A., Champney, T., Cornwall, J., Dayal, M. R., DeLeon, V. B., Dunnwald, M., Ferrigno, C., Smith, T.C., … Zumwalt, A. C. (2023). Personal autonomy and self-determination are crucial for professionalism in healthcare. Anatomical Sciences Education, 16(4), 571–573. https://doi.org/10.1002/ase.2278
Smith, Theodore C. (2022). Re-examining our roots: Queer history and anatomy. The Anatomical Record. https://doi.org/10.1002/ar.24859
Polly R. Husmann & Theodore C. Smith (2021) Do Students Know What They Think They Know?: Evaluating the Relationships between Online Practice Questions, Knowledge Monitoring, and Course Outcomes, College Teaching, DOI: 10.1080/87567555.2021.1981213
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Smith, Theodore C., Hechtel, L., Erectile Dysfunction and the Baculum. August 2019. Evolution, Medicine, and Public Health. Volume 2019, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 147–148, https://doi.org/10.1093/emph/eoz023
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Smith, Theodore C., Husmann, P., Perineal Anatomy-Modeling of the Female Perineum. September 2018. LifeSciTRC. https://www.lifescitrc.org/resource.cfm?submissionID=11126
Smith, Theodore C., Upson-Taboas, C., Reynolds, A.,., Taylor, M., Undergraduate Teaching Assistant Pedagogy Training Workshop, Part 2, IUSM Medical Education Research Blog Post. September 2018. https://medicine.iu.edu/blogs/research-in-medical-education/undergraduate-teaching-assistant-pedagogy-training-workshop-part-2/
Smith, Theodore C., Finding CN XI: A review of Defining the Spinal Accessory Nerve in Anatomical and Evolutionary Contexts. Human Anatomy and Physiology Society Educator doi: 10.21692/haps.2017.047
Upson-Taboas, C., Reynolds, A., Smith, Theodore C., Taylor, M., Undergraduate Teaching Assistant Pedagogy Training Workshop, Part 1, IUSM Medical Education Research Blog Post. October 2017. https://medicine.iu.edu/blogs/research-in-medical-education/uta-pedagogy-training-workshop-part-1/
Smith, Theodore C., Husmann, P., Perineal Anatomy-Modeling of the Male Perineum. September 2017. LifeSciTRC. https://www.lifescitrc.org/resource.cfm?submissionID=11124
Quinn, M.M., Smith, Theodore C., Kalmar, E.L., and Burgoon, J.M., What type of learner are your students? Preferred learning styles of undergraduate gross anatomy students according to the index of learning styles questionnaire. Anatomical Sciences Education doi: 10.1002/ase.1748, 2017.
Smith, Theodore C., From Conference to Classroom: Ultrasonography in Anatomical Education. Human Anatomy and Physiology Society Educator doi:10.21692/haps.2017.008, 2017.
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Presentations and Posters:
Trauma-Informed Education, TUCOM Faculty Development Meeting, March 2023
Bring Out Your Slides!: Reviewing Slides for Structural Competency and DEI Concepts, TUCOM Faculty Development Meeting, March 2023
Gatto, A., Loquist, D., Coffman, D., Smith, T., Taylor, A., & Teaford, M. (2023, April). Developing Advanced Anatomical Knowledge through Surgical Cadaveric Dissection Course for Pre-Clincal Medical Students [Poster Presentation]. TUC Research Day.
POP-AART: Building a Space where Anatomical Representation Reflects Reality, "Color of:” series for Health Equity, East Carolina Brody School of Medicine, February 2023
Re-examining our roots: Queer history and anatomy, "Evolution of a Discipline – The Changing Face of Anatomy Session", International Federation of Associations of Anatomists, August 2022
The Brain on Anatomy: An Exploration of Neural Organization in Anatomy Novices and Experts Using fMRI, "Applying the Science of Learning for Evidence-Based Instructional Design" Session, Experimental Biology: American Association for Anatomy Annual Meeting, April 2022
Queer Expectations: LGBTQIA+ Inclusivity in the Clinic and Classroom, OPSC CME By the Bay Conference, September 2021
Safe Zone Training for Medical Educators, The Ohio State University, Professional Development Grand Rounds, September 2021
Safe Zone Training for Medical Educators, TUCOM Faculty Development Symposium, June 2021
The LGBTQIA+ Community and Inclusion in the Workplace, Touro University, Vallejo, CA, September 2020
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Guest Panelist on LGBTQA+ Healthcare Panel, Vallejo, CA, August 2020
Guest Speaker on LGBTQA+ Healthcare for IUSM Fundamentals of Clinical Practice, Bloomington, IN, September 2019.
Smith, Theodore C., Manifestation of Sexual Minority Identity in First-Year Medical Students: An example of Education Research. Scholarship of Teaching and Learning (SoTL) Work: A Showcase by and for Graduate Students. Bloomington, IN, August 2019
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Burleson, Kathy, Rompolski, Krista, Simoyi, Melvin, Smith, Theodore C., Van Hoomissen, Jacqueline, Wisco, Jonathan. Can You DIG It? HAPS Diversity and Inclusion Group (DIG) Membership Survey. Human Anatomy & Physiology Society Annual Meeting, Portland, OR, May 2019.
Smith, Theodore C., O’Loughlin, Valerie, Husmann, Polly. Twitter, Evolution, Human Anatomy, and Tinbergen: A Class Case Study. Human Anatomy & Physiology Society Annual Meeting, Portland, OR, May 2019.
Smith, Theodore C., O’Loughlin, Valerie, Flinders, David. Manifestation of Sexual Minority Identity in First-Year Medical Students American Association of Anatomists Annual Meeting, Orlando, Florida, April 2019.
Smith, Theodore C., Anatomy on the Brain: Using fMRI in anatomical education research. Human Anatomy & Physiology Society Annual Meeting, Columbus, Ohio, May 2018.
Smith, Theodore C., The Brain on Anatomy: An fMRI Story. Synapse Talk. Human Anatomy & Physiology Society Annual Meeting, Columbus, Ohio, May 2018.
Husmann, Polly, Smith, Theodore C., “I Don't Have Time To Teach Metacognitive Skills Too! Can't They Do It Online Or Something?”. Human Anatomy & Physiology Society Annual Meeting, Columbus, Ohio, May 2018.
Taylor, Melissa, Reynolds, Amberly, Taboas, Charity, and Smith, Theodore C., For the love of teaching: Implementing a graduate student-driven training program for undergraduate teaching assistants. Human Anatomy & Physiology Society Annual Meeting, Columbus, Ohio, May 2018.
Smith, Theodore C., O’Loughlin, Valerie, and Newman, Sharlene, Neural basis of spatial ability and anatomical concepts: An fMRI pilot study. American Association of Anatomists Annual Meeting, San Diego, April 2018.
Smith, Theodore C., Taylor, Melissa, Reynolds, Amberly, Taboas, Charity, Husmann, Polly, O’Loughlin, Valerie, The effect of formal training on undergraduate teaching assistants’ performance and views towards teaching. American Association of Anatomists Annual Meeting, San Diego, April 2018.
Smith, Theodore C., 2017, accepted. Finding CN XI: Defining the Spinal Accessory Nerve in Anatomical and Evolutionary Contexts. Human Anatomy and Physiology Society Annual Conference, Salt Lake City, Utah
Smith, Theodore C., Husmann, Polly., 2017 Build-A-Pelvis: Modeling Pelvic and Perineal Structures. Human Anatomy and Physiology Society Annual Conference, Salt Lake City, Utah
Panelist., Center for Innovative Teaching and Learning Seminar: For Associate Instructors: Mental Health Awareness and Stress Management for Second Semester
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Smith, Theodore C., 2015, accepted. Vulnerability of transplacental infection of Treponema pallidum pallidum in humans: an evolutionary perspective. International Society for Evolution, Medicine, & Public Health Inaugural Meeting, Phoenix, Arizona.
Media Interviews:
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Anatomy Now Newsletter of the American Association for Anatomy. Profile (2022).
See Me. Heal Me., TUC Alumni Magazine, June 2022
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Anatomy Education Podcast. (2018). Episode #44: Early Career Anatomy Educators http://anatomypodcast.co.uk/episodes/early-career-anatomy-educators/​
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Research Experience:
Smith Lab-PI January 2021-present My lab focuses on creating and evaluating the effectiveness of anatomical learning tools as well as exploring health disparities and equitable education in medical education.
Projects and Student Mentees (*indicates TUC MSMHS Thesis Project):
Current:
Rachel Moriconi: "Creation and effectiveness of 3D Printed Brachial Plexus as an Anatomical Teaching Tool"
Alene Lai: "Creation and effectiveness of 3D Printed Functional Rotator Cuff Model as an Anatomical Teaching Tool"
Caitlin Hall: "Creation of an educational module on the Role of Sex and Gender in Cardiovascular Disease"
Former:
2022-2023
De'Naya Goudeau-Mitchell*- Poster and Educational Module: "Vaginoplasty & What Primary Care Providers Should Know: Creation of an Educational Module"
Brian Lam- Clinical Distinction Project: "AMA Testimony Writing: LGBTQIA+ Healthcare"
Jedediah Wilbanks- Clinical Distinction Project: Creation of an Interventional Radiology Manual
Andrew Gatto and Dylan Loquist- Poster: "Developing Advanced Anatomical Knowledge through Surgical Cadaveric Dissection Course for Pre-Clinical Medical Students"
Joban Bal*- Poster: "Can It Be Done? Creation of a 3D model of a Cadaveric Orbit Dissection"
Torri Williams*- Poster: "Creation of a Learning Resource about LGBTQIA+ issues in Obstetrics/Gynecology
2021-2022
Samantha Bryan- Review of Trauma-Informed Care in GU/pelvis exams for gender/sexual minority populations Kayla Senger- Review: "Vaginoplasty & What Primary Care Providers Should Know: Creation of an Educational Module”
Eesha Aftab*- Poster: "Models of Radiological Anatomy Content Delivery and Effects on Learning
Keelan Jones*- Poster: "Unlocking Popliteus: An Evolutionary Examination of the Significance of Variation in Popliteus Muscle
Vikesh Shrestha- Clinical Distinction Project: "CT-Abdomen: Educational Video Series for Medical Students"
2020-2021
Sarina Utamsing*- Poster: "Don't Sleep on the Spleen: The Evolutionary History of the Spleen and Splenosis"
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Co-PI of the Portfolios of People: Advancing Anatomical Representation Together (POP AART) American Association for Anatomy Grant: $339,750 https://www.anatomy.org/AAA/News-Journals/Press-Releases/POP_AART.aspx
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Research assistant- Cognitive Neuroimaging Lab Aug 2017- July 2020
PI: Sharlene Newman, PhD
https://cognitiveneuroimaing.lab.indiana.edu/index.html
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Neural basis of anatomical knowledge in expert and novice anatomy learners using fMRI
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Graduate Research Assistant for Dr. Polly Husmann May 2017-May 2018
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Data collection and analysis for Undergraduate Metacognition Project
Research Volunteer for Dr. Jennifer Burgoon Jan 2015 – May 2016
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Assisted with educational research projects
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Created grant database for future projects
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Created database for Learning Styles Research Project
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Awards, Grants, and Honors:
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TUCOM Dean's Recognition Award May 2023
-work for DEI in COM; award recommended by students
TUC Faculty Innovation Grant ($1975) June 2022
Provost JEDI (Justice, Equity, Diversity, Inclusion) Award May 2022
-for leading on campus Safe Zone Trainings
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Portfolios of People: Advancing Anatomical Representation Together (POP AART) American Association for Anatomy, 2021, Grant ($339,750)
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AAA Travel award April 2018, 2019
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HAPS Student Grant Mar 2016
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Who's Who among Students in American Universities and Colleges Mar 2013
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Dean’s Honor Roll Dec 2010-May 2012
Case Western Reserve University
Cleveland, OH
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Professional Development:
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Trauma Fundamentals for Higher Educators Micro-Course in progress
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ACUE's Microcredential (Course) Jun 2022-Dec 2022
Inclusive Teaching for Equitable Learning
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Basics of Trans Affirming Medical Care Jan 2022
The Transgender Teaching Institute
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Getting Comfortable with Pronouns Oct 2021
The Transgender Teaching Institute
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ACUE Certificate in Effective College Instruction (Course) Aug 2020-Jun 2021
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Safe Zone Training Feb 2021
INCLTEACH1x Course June 2019-June 2020
Inclusive Teaching: Supporting All Students in the College Classroom
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Evolutionary Medicine Summer Institute June 2018
Triangle Center for Evolutionary Medicine
Duke University, Durham, NC
Flipped Classroom Learning Feb 2018
Center of Teaching and Learning
Indiana University, Bloomington, IN
Using Grounded Theory in Your Research: Concepts and Application June 2017
IUPUI School of Nursing
IUPUI, Indianapolis, IN
Active Learning Strategies Sept 2015 University Center for Advancement of Teaching
Ohio State University, Columbus, OH
Effective Presentation Skills Mar 2015 University Center for Advancement of Teaching
Ohio State University, Columbus, OH
UCAT Book Group on Teaching Unprepared Students Feb 2015 University Center for Advancement of Teaching
Ohio State University, Columbus, OH
STAR UCAT session: Critical Thinking Feb 2015
University Center for Advancement of Teaching
Ohio State University, Columbus, OH
Planning a Class Session Oct 2014
University Center for Advancement of Teaching
Ohio State University, Columbus, OH
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Professional Organizations and Service:
Society of Ultrasound in Medical Education (SUSME) Nov 2015-present
Human Anatomy and Physiology Society (HAPS) Jan 2015- Jan 2021
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Grants Committee Member (2017-2021)
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Diversity and Inclusion Group Member
-first author of HAPS DIG Membership Survey
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American Association of Anatomists (AAA) Jun 2015-present
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Educational Affairs Committee Student Representative (2019-2021)
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Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB)
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Diversify Equity and Inclusion Committee-AAA Representative
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American Medical Student Association (AMSA) Jan 2011- Jun 2014